Wednesday 5 February 2014

The Walt Disney Company : The Entertainment King

The company should go for acquisition in which SBU? and why?

The Walt Disney Company  has its roots lying deep within the Disney Brothers Studio started by Walter Elias Disney along with his brother Roy Disney in the year 1923.Disney is known to be the creator of evergreen characters like Mickey Mouse,Snow White ,etc.
The company went public in the year 1940 and further expanding into televisions and Theme Parks in the year 1955.The years 1971 and 1976 mark two major expansions of Disney with the opening up Florida and Tokyo Disney worlds. Besides this, it also went on to start Touchstone to target the adult movie-goers.
By the 1980s Disney as a company diversified into many businesses, incurring a heavy cost but was not able to generate significant financial returns from these areas. As a result, the overall financial condition of the company deteriorated and the performance of different divisions fell.

When Michael Eisner joined the company as the CEO in the year 1984 Disney invested heavily in animation technology and focused on the growth and development of its theme-parks. The investments paid-off and some Disney movies like “The Lion King” broke box-office records. However, Disney again incurred heavy investment and acquired ABC ltd, the second biggest acquisition in the history of US.

By 2000, Disney stepped into a number of streams including:
ü  Media-Networks
ü  Studios and Entertainment
ü  Theme-Parks
ü  Internet and
ü  Consumer Products

The diversification strategy followed by the company was high on both corporate and operational relatedness.
The theme-parks generated more cash flows for the company; however this generation is approaching a stage of excess than what is required for the company to run efficiently.
However, the company has had a high market share with tremendous growth opportunities in its flagship unit i.e.Media Networks and Entertainment which is the reason why 50th anniversary of Snow-White and the 60th Anniversary of Mickey-Mouse were big hits.
The company should therefore, continue its focus on media and entertainment,its flagship units,as these areas have high market share and tremendous growth opportunities.It can even go for further acquisitions in this sphere, like its decision to aquire Buena-Vista distribution networks, and maintain its dominant position in this sphere.

Contributed by:-

Divya Shukla

Section A

Strategic Management

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